[Latin Name] Glycine max(L.) Mere

[Specification] 90%; 95%

[Appearance] White powder

[Melting point] 134-142℃

[Particle size] 80Mesh

[Loss on drying] ≤2.0%

[Heavy Metal] ≤10PPM

[Storage] Store in cool & dry area, keep away from the direct light and heat.

[Shelf life] 24 Months

[Package] Packed in paper-drums and two plastic-bags inside.

[Net weight] 25kgs/drum

[What is Phytosterol?]

Phytosterols are compounds found in plants that resemble cholesterol. The National Institutes of Heath report that there are over 200 different phytosterols, and the highest concentrations of phytosterols are found naturally in vegetable oils, beans and nuts. Their benefits are so recognized that foods are being fortified with phytosterols. At the supermarket, you may see orange juice or margarine advertising phytosterol contents. After reviewing the health benefits, you may want to add phytosterol-rich foods to your diet.

[Benefits]

Cholesterol-Lowering Benefits

The most well-known, and scientifically proven, benefit of phytosterols is their ability to help lower cholesterol. A phytosterol is a plant compound that is similar to cholesterol. A study in the 2002 issue of “Annual Review of Nutrition” explains that phytosterols actually compete for absorption with cholesterol in the digestive tract. While they prevent the absorption of regular dietary cholesterol, they themselves are not easily absorbed, which leads to a total lower cholesterol level. The cholesterol-lowering benefit does not end with a good number on your blood work report. Having lower cholesterol leads to other benefits, such as a reduced risk for heart disease, stroke and heart attacks.

Cancer Protection Benefits

Phytosterols have also been found to help protect against the development of cancer. The July 2009 issue of the” European Journal of Clinical Nutrition” offers encouraging news in the fight against cancer. Researchers at the University of Manitoba in Canada report that there is evidence that phytosterols help prevent ovarian, breast, stomach and lung cancer. Phytosterols do this by preventing the production of cancer cells, stopping the growth and spread of cells that are already in existence and actually encouraging the death of cancer cells. Their high anti-oxidant levels are believed to be one way phytosterols help fight cancer. An anti-oxidant is a compound that fights free radical damage, which is negative effects on the body produced by cells that are unhealthy.

Skin Protection Benefits

A lesser known benefit of phytosterols involves skin care. One of the contributing factors in the aging of the skin is the breakdown and loss of collagen — the main component in connective skin tissue — and sun exposure is a major contributor to the problem. As the body ages, it is not able to produce collagen as it once did. The German medical journal “Der Hautarzt” reports a study in which various topical preparations were tested on skin for 10 days. The topical treatment that showed anti-aging benefits to the skin was the one that contained phytosterols and other natural fats. It is reported that phytosterols not only stopped the slow-down of collagen production that can be caused by the sun, it actually encouraged new collagen production.

Learn how to make this delicious pumpkin cupcakes for this fall season!

Aprende como hacer estos panquesitos de calabaza para este otoño!

Pumpkin Muffins as seen on Chicago Works!

INGREDIENTS
• 1 cup butter
• 3 cups sugar
• 3 eggs
• 3 cups all-purpose flour
• 1 tablespoon baking powder
• 1 1/2 teaspoons baking soda
• 1 Tablespoon Pumpkin Pie Spice
• 1 teaspoon ground Mace
• 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
• 2 cups pureed fresh pumpkin (see directions below)* or 1 (16 ounce) can pumpkin puree

DIRECTIONS
1. Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Line muffin pan with paper muffin liners*

2. If using fresh pumpkin. Secure pie pumpkin on cutting board(make sure pumpkin sits flat) and using a chef knife carefully slide the knife into the center of the pumpkin and then remove knife slowly to make several slits. (This will keep pumpkin from exploding is microwave) Place pumpkin into a microwave safe dish and microwave at 15 minute intervals until pumpkin is soft. Cool pumpkin. After pumpkin has cooled peel skin from the pumpkin and discard. Cut pumpkin in half and remove seeds and string. (seeds may be reserved for roasting) Puree pumpkin pieces using a blender or food processor.

3. Measure out 2 cups of pureed pumpkin*
4. In a mixing bowl, cream butter and sugar. Add eggs; mix well.
5. Combine dry ingredients
6. Stir dry ingredients into creamed mixture just until moistened. Stir in pumpkin puree.
7. Scoop batter into prepared muffin liners.
8. Bake for up to 25 minutes or until muffins spring back when touched or a toothpick comes out clean.

*Make Muffin Tops instead
(Chef Lori’s Favorite)

Scoop pumpkin batter about 2 inches apart directly onto silicone or parchment paper lined cookie sheet. Bake for up to 10 minutes. Sprinkle with powdered sugar when cooled.

Pumpkin FAQS
Choose a “Pie Pumpkin” for cooking (about the size of a small canteloupe)
Three pounds of fresh pumpkin will yield about 3 cups mashed cooked pumpkin
Pureed pumpkin can be stored refigerated for up to 3 days and frozen for up to 1 year
Pumpkin puree an excellent source of vitamin A, low in sodium and fat-free
Most recipes that call for winter squash or sweet potatoes may be successfully prepare by substituting pumpkin puree

Not Even Close to Low Calorie Cream Cheese Whipped Icing
INGREDIENTS
1 cup cold Whipping Cream 1 cup sugar
8 oz cream cheese

DIRECTIONS
1. Chill whisk and metal bowl in freezer. Pour whipping cream into bowl and whip to soft peaks.
2. Add softened cream cheese and vanilla to whipped cream. Until blended.
3. Pipe icing onto muffin with pastry bag and tip or serve icing in bowl

Pumpkin Pancakes
Substitute 1/2 cup pumpkin puree for the same quantity of milk in your favorite pancake recipe. Cook as usual.

Roasted Pumpkin Seeds
Clean seeds in cold water removing any pulp and string.
Boil seeds for 15 minutes in salted water
Drain seeds, dry in clean towel and toss in olive oil
Roast in 300 degree oven until golden brown. (up to 1 hour)
Cool and eat!

For A Level Biology, Unit 2 for OCR exam board.