[Latin Name] Taraxacum officinale

[Plant Source] from China

[Specifications] Flavones 3%-20%

[Appearance] Brown fine powder

Plant Part Used:Root

[Particle size] 80 Mesh

[Loss on drying] ≤5.0%

[Heavy Metal] ≤10PPM

[Storage] Store in cool & dry area, keep away from the direct light and heat.

[Shelf life] 24 Months

[Package] Packed in paper-drums and two plastic-bags inside.

[Net weight] 25kgs/drum

[Function]

(1) It is a general stimulant to the system, but especially to the urinary organs, and is chiefly used in kidney and liver disorders;

(2) Dandelion is also used as a remedy for hemorrhoids, gout, rheumatism, eczema, other skin conditions, and diabetes.

(3) Dandelion is used to treat chronic ulcers, stiff joints, and tuberculosis. It is also used to induce milk production in nursing mothers and to soothe inflamed breast tissue.

[Pharmacological effects]

(1) the antibacterial action: made of injection to extract the dandelion staphylococcus aureus and have strong hemolytic streptococcus pneumoniae, to kill, meningococci, diphtheria bacili, pseudomonas aeruginosa, proteus, dysenteric bacili, typhoid bacillus and card he also must kill staphylococcus, fungi, viruses, and some of the leptospira bacterium.

(2)other function. Advantageous bravery,diuresis and bitter soa, mild diarrhea inferior.

[Applications]

Dandelions extract injection, decoction, tablet, syrup, etc for a variety of infection are dampness.the curative effects, including the upper respiratory tract infection and chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, contagious hepatitis, urinary tract infection, surgical disorders, surgery, dermatology inflammation and sepsis inflammation, typhoid, biliary feeling, mumps, etc.

Moof’s Medical Biochemistry Video Course: https://moof-university.thinkific.com/courses/medical-biochemistry-for-usmle-step-1-exam

For Related Practice Problems with Worked Video Solutions on Carbohydrates, visit courses.moofuniversity.com.

In this video, I introduce the topic of carbohydrates / sugars.

(CH2O)n is the general formula for a monosaccharide or simple sugar. Glucose (C6H12O6) is a very common and very important example.

Carbohydrate names end in “-ose”
Aldoses have aldehydes in their straight-chain forms (depicted as Fischer projections)
Ketones have ketones in their straight-chain forms (depicted as Fischer projections)

There are D sugars and L sugars, and the convention is based on the Fischer projections of D-glyceraldehyde and L-glyceraldehyde. The two are enantiomers because they are opposite in absolute configuration at all of their chiral centers (which, in this case, is only one). D-glyceraldehyde has an OH on the right, while L-glyceraldehyde has an OH on the left. Sugars that have their last OH on the right are D sugars; sugars that have their last OH are L sugars. Most sugars that exist in life forms are D sugars.

In the video, I depict the difference between Fischer projections (straight chain sugars) and Haworth projections (sugars in their ring forms). I also briefly mention the idea of anomers as a class of epimers, which are a specific class of diastereomers.

Diastereomers are stereoisomers that differ in at least one, but not all chiral centers.
Epimers are stereoisomers that differ at only one chiral center (they are a subclass of diastereomers).
Anomers are stereoisomers that differ at only one chiral center when that chiral center is specifically the anomeric carbon, the stereocenter that forms when a sugar forms a ring. Anomers are a subclass of epimers.

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La zanahoria es uno de los vegetales más conocidos, son ricos en fibra, vitaminas B, C, D, E, ácido fólico, minerales como el calcio, hierro, potasio, fósforo, antioxidantes, provitamina A en forma de betacaroteno, y baja en grasas. Las zanahorias contienen gran cantidad de fitoquimicos estas sustancias nos proporcionan muchos beneficios a la salud.

Las zanahorias contiene fitoesteroles, estas sustancias bloquean la absorción del colesterol y ayuda a depurar la sangre.

Tiene un alto contenido en betacaroteno esta sustancia se transforma en vitamina A. El betacaroteno tiene propiedades antioxidantes que previenen la aparición de ciertos tipos de cáncer especialmente el cáncer de pulmón, páncreas y el de garganta, e impiden el desarrollo de células cancerosas, también nos protege contra la acción destructiva de los radicales libres que atacan nuestras células produciendo enfermedades degenerativas como el envejecimiento prematuro, protege nuestras arterias de la arterioesclerosis y garantiza la buena salud de la visión, impidiendo la formación de cataratas o la hipersensibilidad a la luz solar, el buen estado de la piel, los dientes y las encías.

Las zanahorias tienen un alto contenido en fibra soluble por lo que son muy buenas para combatir el estreñimiento.

La zanahoria aumenta la producción de melanina, el pigmento que le da color a la piel y la protege de las radiaciones solares nocivas.

La zanahoria es mineralizante y vitaminízante, por este motivo es uno de los alimentos más indicados para luchar contra la anemia o la debilidad física, aumenta el apetito, y nos ayuda en momentos de decaimiento como en estados de depresión.

Su contenido en potasio nos ayuda a proteger nuestro sistema nervioso y la musculatura en general y protege nuestras células.

Por su composición en minerales especialmente en potasio la hacen diurética muy recomendada para el tratamiento de diferentes enfermedades cardiovasculares como la hipertensión.

Nunca esta información puede sustituir el consejo de un médico o de otro profesional de la salud.

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