[Ingoa Raina]Huperzia serratum

[Source] Huperziceae otaota katoa no Haina

[Appearance]Parauri ki te ma

[Whakauru]Huperzine A

[Whakaahua]Huperzine A 1% - 5%, HPLC

[Warewa] Ka whakarewahia i roto i te chloroform, te mewaro, te waihano, te rirewa paku ki te wai

[Rahi matūriki] 80 Mata

[Ngaronga i te whakamaroketanga] ≤5.0%

[Meamaha Taumaha] ≤10PPM

[Te toenga pesticide] EC396-2005, USP 34, EP 8.0, FDA

[Pupuri] Rokiroki ki te waahi makariri me te maroke, kia matara atu i te marama tika me te wera.

[Shelf life] 24 Marama

[Package] Ka mau ki roto i nga pahū-pepa me nga peeke kirihou e rua ki roto.

[He aha te Huperzine A]

Ko Huperzia tetahi momo pukohu e tipu ana i Haina. He hononga ki nga pukohu karapu (te whanau Lycopodiaceae) a e mohiotia ana e etahi tohunga huaota ko Lycopodium serratum . Ko te pukohu kua oti katoa te whakamahi i mua. Ko nga whakaritenga otaota o enei ra e whakamahi ana i te alkaloid taratahi e mohiotia ana ko te huperzine A. Ko te Huperzine A he pāhare i kitea i roto i te huperzia kua korerohia hei aukati i te pakaru o te acetylcholine, he taonga nui e hiahiatia ana e te punaha nerve ki te tuku korero mai i te pūtau ki te pūtau. Ko nga rangahau kararehe e kii ana ko te kaha o te huperzine A ki te pupuri i te acetylcholine he nui ake i tera o etahi rongoa rongoa. Ko te ngaronga o te mahi acetylcholine tetahi ahuatanga tuatahi o te maha o nga mate o te mahi roro, tae atu ki te mate a Alzheimer. Ko te Huperzine A ano pea ka whai paanga whakamarumaru ki te kiko o te roro, me te whakanui ake i tona kaha whakaaro mo te whakaiti i nga tohu o etahi mate roro.

[Mahi] I whakamahia i roto i nga rongoa rereke, kua kitea te huperzine A hei aukati cholinesterase, he momo rongoa hei aukati i te pakaru o te acetylcholine (he matū e tika ana mo te ako me te mahara).

Ehara i te mea he rongoa mo te mate a Alzheimer anake, ko te huperzine A hoki e kii ana hei whakarei ake i te ako me te mahara, me te whakamarumaru i te heke o te hinengaro e pa ana ki te tau.

I tua atu, ka whakamahia te huperzine A i etahi wa ki te whakanui i te kaha, te whakanui ake i te mataara, me te awhina i te maimoatanga o te myasthenia gravis (he mate autoimmune e pa ana ki nga uaua).

He aha te disaccharides me te polysaccharides? He aha te pa o te paraoa ki te polysaccharides? He pehea te whakaatu i nga huka maha? Me pehea koe mai i Fischer ki te matapae Haworth? He aha te ahua o te huka i roto i te matapae Haworth? He aha nga mea hei whakaaro maau mo te matapae Haworth? He aha te ahua o te huka malt?

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//Te paraoa puna whakaahua: Veganbaking.net (flickr), https://bit.ly/12hg4mn, CC BY-SA 2.0
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