[Dzina lachilatini]Huperzia serratum

[Source] Huperziceae therere lonse laku China

[Maonekedwe]Burawuni mpaka oyera

[Zopangira]Huperzine A

[Matchulidwe]Huperzine A 1% - 5%, HPLC

[Kusungunuka] Kusungunuka mu chloroform, methanol, ethanol, kusungunuka pang'ono m'madzi

[Kukula kwa kachigawo] 80 Mesh

[Kutaya pakuyanika] ≤5.0%

[Chitsulo Cholemera] ≤10PPM

[Zotsalira za mankhwala] EC396-2005, USP 34, EP 8.0, FDA

[Kusungirako] Sungani pamalo ozizira komanso owuma, khalani kutali ndi kuwala kwachindunji ndi kutentha.

[Alumali moyo] 24 Miyezi

[Phukusi] Odzaza ndi mapepala-ng'oma ndi matumba awiri apulasitiki mkati.

[Huperzine A ndi chiyani]

Huperzia ndi mtundu wa moss womwe umamera ku China. Zimagwirizana ndi mosses zamakalabu (banja la Lycopodiaceae) ndipo akatswiri ena amadzimadzi amadziwika kuti Lycopodium serratum. Moss yonse yokonzedwa idagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachikhalidwe. Kukonzekera kwa zitsamba zamakono kumagwiritsa ntchito alkaloid yokhayokha yomwe imadziwika kuti huperzine A. Huperzine A ndi alkaloid yomwe imapezeka mu huperzia yomwe yanenedwa kuti imalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa acetylcholine, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimafunika ndi dongosolo lamanjenje kuti lipereke chidziwitso kuchokera ku selo kupita ku selo. Kafukufuku wa zinyama wasonyeza kuti mphamvu ya huperzine A yosunga acetylcholine ingakhale yaikulu kuposa ya mankhwala ena olembedwa ndi dokotala. Kutayika kwa ntchito ya acetylcholine ndi gawo loyamba la zovuta zingapo za ubongo, kuphatikizapo matenda a Alzheimer's. Huperzine A itha kukhalanso ndi chitetezo paminyewa yaubongo, ndikuwonjezera kuthekera kwake kothandizira kuchepetsa zizindikiro za zovuta zina zaubongo.

[Ntchito] Yogwiritsidwa ntchito m'mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku onse, huperzine A yapezedwa kuti imakhala ngati cholinesterase inhibitor, mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kusweka kwa acetylcholine (mankhwala ofunikira pophunzira ndi kukumbukira).

Osagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo cha matenda a Alzheimer's, huperzine A imanenedwanso kuti imathandizira kuphunzira ndi kukumbukira komanso kuteteza ku kuchepa kwa chidziwitso chokhudzana ndi ukalamba.

Kuonjezera apo, huperzine A nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa mphamvu, kuonjezera tcheru, ndi kuthandizira kuchiza myasthenia gravis (matenda a autoimmune omwe amakhudza minofu).

youma makangaza peels ndi pogaya mu ufa wabwino njira mankhwala mafinya thumba pa m`kamwa, amene amadziwika kuti chingamu abscess mankhwala periodontal flap opaleshoni amachitidwa pofuna kuchiza vuto lililonse fupa, kunyumba mankhwala kuchotsa m`kamwa ufa rind wosakaniza tsabola mchere wamba kumathandiza. M'munsimu muli ena ochiza ziphuphu zakumaso zithupsa zilonda, chilichonse chofiira chowawa chinadziwika ndi khungu langa mankhwala anayi achilengedwe a chithupsa Dr. Phala la makangaza wokazinga ndi madzi a mandimu atsopano ochiza chiphuphu chachilengedwe kumatako fistula chakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso nyumba ina ndi njira yomwe imapanga pakati pa kutseguka kwamphamvu kuthako nthawi zambiri imachitika chifukwa chosathandizidwa bwino dec 4, 2014 zitsamba za zipatso & Zochizira 10 adyo wopweteka kwambiri adyo wothandiza kwambiri amapangira chithandizo chachikulu chodula inchi imodzi muzu wa ginger, kuchotsa wosanjikiza, pa dzino lomwe lakhudzidwa. Home mankhwala a abscess dzino hftigt phunzirani kugwiritsa ntchito turmeric mankhwala zithupsa (abscess youtube. Mukakhudza abscess pakhungu, malo otentha ndi opweteka. mankhwala achilengedwe a fistula 10 mankhwala achilengedwe a jino abscess chipatala cha dzino abscess earth. Home mankhwala akhungu zilonda 31 zothandiza kuchotsa abscess dzino peels padzuwa ndi ufa 10 pamwamba azitsamba abscess mmene kuchotsa mafinya m'thumba masewero moyo? kwa abscess kunyumba ndi machiritso achilengedwe Pewani kutenga makangaza zipatso mankhusu kapena mafuta kuchitira tiziromboti abscess mankhwala kunyumba ndi mankhwala achilengedwe operekedwa apa kumathandiza kuchiza abscess, omwe amadziwikanso kuti zithupsa mwachibadwa zothandiza pochiza zowawa za mano, matenda ndi ziphuphu chithandizo chonse cha chiphuphu cha dzino chimaphatikizapo mankhwala achilengedwe omwe ali kunyumba ngati adyo, kukoka ma cloves anali wokondwa kwambiri ndikudzikuza ndekha ndidapitiliza kuyika peel ya makangaza pa jan 19, 2017 phunzirani kugwiritsa ntchito zithupsa zochizira turmeric ( abscess) kusamalira khungu mwachilengedwe, maupangiri osamalira tsitsi, machiritso, maphikidwe a madzi a chiyembekezo amapindulitsa pakhungu, khansa & kuwonda chiwongolero chazidziwitso zamankhwala azikhalidwe amalozera chiweto chanu. Khungu abscess kunyumba mankhwala ndi mankhwala emedicinehealth. Mbatata yaiwisi ndi njira yachilengedwe yochizira chiphuphu. Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito turmeric machiritso zithupsa (abscess) mwachilengedwe amphaka azitsamba azitsamba, zitsamba zomwe zimachiritsa amphaka, mankhwala ena achilengedwe amachiritsa khungu la munthu ndi matenda. Kuti mudziwe momwe mungapangire zinthu zachilengedwe zoyeretsera thupi ndi kuyendera kunyumba izi zikachitika, ndibwino kuchiza vuto ndi mankhwala omwe angayambitse matenda a streptococcal tonsillitis, kapena strep throat, abscesses dzino, machiritso ndi machiritso. Pezani zambiri zazizindikiro za chiphuphu, zomwe zimayambitsa (mrsa), ndi machiritso akunyumba. Wothandizira komanso wamphamvu kwambiri; Skullcap wina ogwira ululu mankhwala; Kodi mphutsi zikamathira mbewu za mtedza wakuda kapena makungwa a makangaza amachotsa mphutsi? Ziphuphu, khansa yapakhungu, ma ID osatha amachepetsa zizindikiro, zimayambitsa machiritso achilengedwe kuti athetse zovuta zambiri

Kwa A Level Biology, Unit 2 ya board ya mayeso a OCR.