[Dzina lachilatini] Rhodiola Rosea

[Chitsime Chomera] China

[Zofotokozera] Masalidrosides: 1% -5%

Rosavin: 3% HPLC

[Maonekedwe] Brown ufa wabwino

[Chigawo Chomera Chogwiritsidwa Ntchito] Muzu

[Kukula kwa kachigawo] 80 Mesh

[Kutaya pakuyanika] ≤5.0%

[Chitsulo Cholemera] ≤10PPM

[Kusungirako] Sungani pamalo ozizira komanso owuma, khalani kutali ndi kuwala kwachindunji ndi kutentha.

[Phukusi] Odzaza ndi mapepala-ng'oma ndi matumba awiri apulasitiki mkati.

[Rhodiola Rosea ndi chiyani]

Rhodiola rosea (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Arctic mizu kapena mizu ya golide) ndi membala wa banja la Crassulaceae, banja lazomera zomwe zimachokera kumadera akum'mawa kwa Siberia. Rhodiola rosea imafalitsidwa kwambiri kumadera a Arctic ndi mapiri ku Europe ndi Asia. Imamera pamalo okwera mamita 11,000 mpaka 18,000 pamwamba pa nyanja.

Pali zinyama zambiri ndi maphunziro a chubu choyesera omwe amasonyeza kuti rhodiola imakhala ndi zolimbikitsa komanso zotsitsimula pakatikati pa mitsempha; kuonjezera kupirira kwa thupi; kumawonjezera chithokomiro, thymus, ndi adrenal ntchito; kumateteza dongosolo lamanjenje, mtima ndi chiwindi; ndipo ali ndi antioxidant ndi anticancer properties.

[Ntchito]

1 Kuonjezera chitetezo chokwanira komanso kuchedwetsa ukalamba;

2 Kukana ma radiation ndi chotupa;

3 Kuwongolera dongosolo lamanjenje ndi kagayidwe, kuchepetsa kukhumudwa komanso kukhumudwa, komanso kulimbikitsa malingaliro;

4 Kuteteza mtima, kukulitsa mtsempha wamagazi, kupewa matenda a atherosulinosis ndi arrhythmia.

Stevia ndiwothandiza komanso wowopsa.
Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, Amwenye a ku Guarani a m’dziko limene masiku ano limatchedwa Brazil ndi Paraguay ankagwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina ya stevia m’zakudya zawo, makamaka Stevia rebaudiana, amene ankawatcha kuti ka’a he’ê (“udzu wotsekemera”) monga chokometsera kwa mwamuna ndi mkazi wake ndi tiyi wina wamankhwala. , zochizira kutentha pa chifuwa ndi matenda ena. Posachedwapa, stevia monga chotsekemera walandiranso chidwi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zakudya zamafuta ochepa komanso shuga wotsika. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati zotsekemera ku Japan, ndipo ku USA ndi Canada amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera cha chakudya. Kafukufuku wazachipatala wawonetsanso zotsatira zabwino zogwiritsira ntchito stevia pochiza kunenepa kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Mu 1931, akatswiri a zamankhwala a ku France M. Bridel ndi R. Lavieille anapatula glycosides kuchokera ku stevia, zomwe zimapatsa stevia kukoma kwake kokoma. Zotulutsa, zotchedwa steviosides ndi rebaudiosides, zidakhala zotsekemera nthawi 250-300 kuposa sucrose. Kumva kukoma kwa stevia kumachitika pang'onopang'ono kuposa shuga wamba, koma kumatenga nthawi yayitali. Komabe, makamaka pazambiri, zimatha kukhala ndi zowawa zowawa kapena zotsalira za licorice. Stevia sichimakhudza kwambiri kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndipo pachifukwa ichi amawonetsedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga komanso zakudya zina zama carbohydrate.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, anthu a ku Japan anayamba kulima stevia m'malo mwa zotsekemera zopanga monga cyclamate ndi saccharin, zomwe zinkaganiziridwa kuti zili ndi carcinogens. Masamba a chomeracho, madontho awo amadzimadzi komanso ma steviosides omwe amadzipatula nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zotsekemera. Kugwiritsa ntchito malonda a stevia ku Japan kwapitilira kuyambira 1977, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya, zakumwa zozizilitsa kukhosi komanso patebulo. 40% ya msika wonse wa stevia uli ku Japan - kuposa kwina kulikonse.

Masiku ano, stevia amalimidwa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzakudya zakum'mawa kwa Asia, kuphatikiza China (kuyambira 1984), Korea, Taiwan, Thailand ndi Malaysia; imapezekanso ku St. Kitts ndi Nevis, South America (Brazil, Paraguay ndi Uruguay), Israel, Ukraine ndi kum'mwera kwa Russia. China ndiye wogulitsa kunja kwambiri wa stevia extract - stevioside.

Mu 1985, kafukufuku wasayansi adasindikizidwa kuti steviol (dzina lochokera ku mafakitale la steviosides ndi rebaudiosides, zigawo ziwiri za stevia) ndi mutagen (ndiko kuti, wothandizira yemwe amayambitsa masinthidwe) ndipo, chifukwa chake, ndi carcinogen. Mapeto ake adapangidwa potengera kafukufuku wa chiwindi cha makoswe a labotale. Komabe, kafukufukuyu akudzudzulidwa chifukwa chakuti ndondomekoyi idachitika m'njira yomwe ingapangitse ngakhale madzi osungunuka kuti awoneke ngati mutagenic. Kafukufuku wowonjezera adawonetsa zotsatira zotsutsana: zoyeserera zina za nyama zidawonetsa kawopsedwe ndi zotsatira zoyipa za chotsitsacho, zomwe zidazindikira stevia ngati mutagen yofooka; pamene kuyesa kwina kunatsimikizira kuti ndi mankhwala otetezeka. Ngakhale ntchito zasayansi zaposachedwa zatsimikizira kuti stevia ndi wotetezeka, mabungwe oteteza zakudya ndi mankhwala ku US (makamaka Food & Drug Administration, kapena FDA) anena kuti pali vuto la kawopsedwe ka stevia potengera kusowa kwa kafukufuku wotsimikizika.

Mu 2006, bungwe la World Health Organisation (WHO) lidafufuza mwatsatanetsatane kafukufuku waposachedwa wa nyama ndi anthu pa stevioside ndi steviol ndipo adamaliza kuti: "steviosides ndi rebaudiosides A ndi nongenotoxic in vitro ndi mu vivo, genotoxicity ya steviol ndi zina mwazinthu zotulutsa okosijeni. zotumphukira, zofotokozedwa mumikhalidwe ya labotale, sizinawonekere m'chilengedwe" (eng. "stevioside ndi rebaudioside A si genotoxic mu m'galasi kapena mu vivo komanso kuti genotoxicity ya steviol ndi zina mwa zotumphukira zake za okosijeni mu m'galasi siziwonetsedwa mu vivo" ). Lipotilo silinapezenso umboni wa carcinogenicity. Lipotilo linanenanso kuti: "stevioside yawonetsa umboni wina wokhudza mankhwala kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa kapena omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2" ndipo linanena kuti kafukufuku wina ayenera kudziwa mlingo woyenera wa mankhwalawo.

Kutengera patsamba: https://www.neboleem.net/stevija.php

Akuluakulu angapo atsimikizira chitetezo cha Stevia kuphatikiza US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Health Canada ndi Joint Food and Agriculture Organisation ya United Nations/World Health Organisation Expert Committee on Food. Zowonjezera (JECFA). Dziwani zambiri pa www.steviabenefits.org.