[Igama lesiLatini] uPiper methyicium L.

[Inkcazo] I-Kavalactones ≥30.0%

[Imbonakalo] Umgubo omthubi

Inxalenye yesityalo esetyenzisiweyo: Ingcambu

[Ubungakanani besuntswana] 80Mesh

[Ilahleko ekomisweni] ≤5.0%

[Intsimbi enzima] ≤10PPM

[Ugcino] Gcina kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo, gcina kude nokukhanya okuthe ngqo kunye nobushushu.

[Ubomi beShelufu] Iinyanga ezingama-24

[Ipakethi] Ipakishwe ngamadubhu ephepha kunye neengxowa ezimbini zeplastiki ngaphakathi.

[Ubunzima obukhoyo] 25kgs/igubu

[Yintoni iKava?]

I-Kava, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-piper methysticum, i-kava kava, kunye ne-'awa, sisihlahla esincinci esizalelwa kwiziqithi ezikuMzantsi Pasifiki. Iingcambu kunye neziqu zenziwa isiselo esinganxiliyo, isiselo sengqondo esisetyenziswa ekuhlaleni kunye nemikhosi kangangamakhulu eminyaka eHawaii, Fiji, naseTonga.

I-Kava ilungiselelwe ngokwesiko ngokubeka ingcambu yomhlaba kunye nesiqu kwingxowa ene-porous, ifakwe emanzini, kwaye ifake ijusi kwisitya esikhulu somthi, esiqingqiweyo. Iikomityi ze-coconut ze-shell-shell zifakwe kwaye zizaliswe - i-punch bowl style. Emva kokusela ikomityi okanye ezimbini imvakalelo yengqwalasela eyongeziweyo edityaniswe nokuphumla iqala ukuza. Nangona buyathoza, akufani notywala kuba iingcinga zihlala zicacile. Incasa ubukhulu becala ayikhubekisi, kodwa abanye bafumanisa ukuba kufuna ukuqhela; ixhomekeke ngokwenene kukhetho lwakho lweencasa zomhlaba.

[IKava ikhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa]

Izibonelelo ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo ze-kava ukukhulula iimpawu zokuxhalaba nazo zaxhaswa kwi-meta-analysis, ukuhlaziywa kwezibalo ezicwangcisiweyo zezilingo ezisixhenxe zeklinikhi zabantu ezipapashwe kwi-2000 kwi-Journal ye-Clinical Psychopharmacology, kwaye kwakhona kuphononongo olubalulekileyo olufanayo kwi-2001. Uphononongo aluzange lufumane iziphumo ezibi ezibalulekileyo ezinxulumene nobutyhefu besibindi.

Ukuqukumbela, isibindi sichatshazelwa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa amayeza kagqirha kunye namayeza angabhalwanga, kunye notywala, eyona nto ingunobangela womonakalo wesibindi. Kufuneka siqaphele ukuba imifuno ingamayeza anamandla, ukuba aphathwe ngentlonipho efanelekileyo malunga nokusebenzisana okunokwenzeka kunye netyhefu, kubandakanywa nesibindi. Kwelinye icala, umda wokhuseleko weKava kava uyodlula lee ukulingana kwayo kwezamayeza.

[Umsebenzi]

I-Kava inokunceda ukulungisa iingxaki ezininzi, ngakumbi uxinzelelo, ukuxhalaba kunye nokuphazamiseka kwendlela yokulala. Nangona kunjalo, i-anxiolytic kava ye-kava (i-anti-panic okanye i-anti-anxiety agent) kunye neempawu zokuzola zinokuphelisa ezinye izigulo ezinxulumene noxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo.

1. I-Kava njengoNyango lweNgxaki
2. IKava Ngamana Ukunyanga Ukuguquguquka kweMood yeMenopausal

3. Ukunciphisa umzimba

4. Ukulwa Ukuguga Kwangaphambi Kwangoko

5. Yeka Uncedo lokutshaya

6. Ukulwa neentlungu njenge-analgesic

7. Ukuphuthelwa

8. Ukudakumba

"Ukukhangela iGrail eNgcwele (iMembrane): Uhambo lweminyaka engama-20"

Mark Benjamin
Ubunjineli boLuntu kunye nokusiNgqongileyo, kwiYunivesithi yaseWashington

I-ABSTRACT: I-organic organic matter (NOM) ibonwa jikelele njengeyona nto iphambili ye-membrane esetyenziselwa unyango lwamanzi okusela. I-fouling iye yabizwa ngokuba yi-adsorption ye-NOM kwi-membrane pores kunye / okanye ukubunjwa kwejel layer egubungela umphezulu we-membrane. I-Colloids, i-humics, kunye ne-polysaccharides nganye iye yabandakanyeka njengegalelo elikhulu kolu lwazi lungcolileyo. Uninzi lweenzame zokunciphisa impembelelo yolu ngcoliso lujolise ekunyangeni kwangaphambili kunye ne-coagulants eqhelekileyo okanye i-carbon activated powdered.
Siye saphuhlisa ubungakanani obutsha be-micron, i-granular adsorbent ngokufudumeza kancinci kwe-aluminium hydroxide kwaye sibonise ukuba inokuthengisa i-NOM ngokukhawuleza nangaphezulu kunezongezo eziqhelekileyo. Ukongeza, umaleko wekhekhe we-adsorbent entsha ubeka uxhathiso oluncinci kakhulu lwe-hydraulic. Ngenxa yoko, xa ezi adsorbents zisetyenziswa njengemidiya yokuhluza i-precoat, inxalenye enkulu ye-NOM inokususwa kwisondlo kunye nemizuzwana embalwa yexesha loqhagamshelwano, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa amandla okwakhiwa kwe-DBP kunye nokunciphisa kakhulu ukungcoliswa kwe-downstream. inwebu. Uphando lwethu olutshanje lugxininise ukuchonga iimpawu zeekhemikhali zecandelo elingcolileyo le-NOM, kwiindlela zokubuyisela ngokufanelekileyo i-adsorbents kwizinto ezixhasayo emva kokuba amandla abo okuqokelela ukungcola aphelile, kunye nokuhlaziywa kwe-adsorbent.
Phantse kuwo onke amanyathelo ophando, siye sadibana nemiba ebesingayilindelanga nengumngeni, uninzi lwayo esoyisayo, kodwa eminye esisasokola ngayo. Inkcazo-ntetho iya kunika amagqabantshintshi empumelelo, ukuphoxeka, kunye nochulumanco esisenalo malunga nokubakho kwale nkqubo intsha.