[Igama lesiLatini] u-Salix alba L.

[Umthombo Wezitshalo] waseShayina

[Imininingwane] I-Salicin 15-98%

[Ukubukeka] Okuphuzi Okunsundu kuya kumpushana Omhlophe

Ingxenye Yesitshalo Esetshenzisiwe: Amagxolo

[Usayizi wezinhlayiyana] 80 Mesh

[Ukulahlekelwa lapho omiswa] ≤5.0%

[Insimbi Esindayo] ≤10PPM

[Isitoreji] Gcina endaweni epholile neyomile, gwema ukukhanya nokushisa okuqondile.

[Impilo yeshelufu] Izinyanga ezingama-24

[Iphakheji] Ipakishwe ngezigubhu zephepha kanye nezikhwama zepulasitiki ezimbili ngaphakathi.

[Isisindo esiphelele] 25kgs/isigubhu

Isingeniso esifushane

I-Salicin iyinhlanganisela eyenzeka ngokwemvelo etholakala emagxolweni ezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezihlahla, ngokuyinhloko iNorth America edabuka kuyo, evela emindenini ye-willow, poplar, kanye ne-aspen. Umvini omhlophe, ogama lakhe lesiLatini elithi Salix alba, igama elisuselwa kulo elithi salicin, liwumthombo owaziwa kakhulu wale nhlanganisela, kodwa utholakala kwezinye izihlahla, izihlahlana, kanye nezitshalo ezinamakhambi kanye nezisetshenziswa ukuthengisa. Iyingxenye yomndeni we-glucoside wamakhemikhali futhi isetshenziswa njenge-analgesic ne-antipyretic. I-Salicin isetshenziswa njengesandulela sokwenziwa kwe-salicylic acid ne-acetylsalicylic acid, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-aspirin.

I-salicin engenambala, eqinile ngendlela ehlanzekile, i-salicin inefomula yamakhemikhali ethi C13H18O7. Ingxenye yesakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali ilingana ne-glucose ushukela, okusho ukuthi ihlukaniswa njenge-glucoside. Iyancibilika, kodwa hhayi kakhulu, emanzini nase-alcohol. I-salicin inokunambitheka okubabayo futhi iyisidambisa-zinhlungu semvelo kanye ne-antipyretic, noma isinciphisa umkhuhlane. Ngobuningi, ingaba yingozi, futhi ukweqisa izidakamizwa kungase kubangele ukulimala kwesibindi nezinso. Uma isesimweni sayo esingavuthiwe, ingase icasule kancane isikhumba, izitho zokuphefumula, namehlo.

Umsebenzi

1. I-Salicin isetshenziselwa ukudambisa ubuhlungu nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala.

2. Ukukhulula ubuhlungu obukhulu nobungapheli, kuhlanganise nekhanda elibuhlungu, iqolo nentamo, ubuhlungu bemisipha, namajaqamba okuya esikhathini; Lawula ukungaphatheki kahle kwe-arthritis.

3. Dambisa ubuhlungu obukhulu nobungapheli.

4. Inomphumela ofanayo emzimbeni njenge-aspirin ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi.

5. Iyanqanda ukuvuvukala, inciphisa umkhuhlane, i-analgesic, i-anti-rheumatic, ne-astringent. Ikakhulukazi, kuyasiza ukukhulula ubuhlungu bekhanda.

Isicelo

1. I-anti-inflammatory, anti-rheumatic,

2.Yehlisa umkhuhlane,

3.Sebenzisa njenge-analgesic kanye ne-astringent,

4.Yehlisa ikhanda,

5.Ukunciphisa ubuhlungu obubangelwa i-rheumatism, isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga, kanye ne-carpal tunnel syndrome.

I-King Khalid University - I-Deanship ye-E-Learning
Izifundo Ezivulekile - I-Zoology Yesayensi Yezempilo Yezoology yabafundi be-Premedical
Iyunithi 1: Ikhemistri yempilo
Isifundo 4: Ama-Polysaccharides
1-Isakhiwo sama-polysaccharides
2-Isitashi
3-Glycogen
4-Cellulose

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