[Igama lesiLatini] Andrographis paniculata(Burm.f.) Nees

[Umthombo Wezitshalo] Isitshalo sonke

[Ukucaciswa] I-Andrographolides 10% -98% HPLC

[Ukubukeka] Impushana emhlophe

Ingxenye Yesitshalo Esetshenzisiwe: I-Herb

[Usayizi wezinhlayiya] 80Mesh

[Ukulahlekelwa lapho omiswa] ≤5.0%

[Insimbi Esindayo] ≤10PPM

[Isitoreji] Gcina endaweni epholile neyomile, gwema ukukhanya nokushisa okuqondile.

[Impilo yeshelufu] Izinyanga ezingama-24

[Iphakheji] Ipakishwe ngezigubhu zephepha kanye nezikhwama zepulasitiki ezimbili ngaphakathi.

[Isisindo esiphelele] 25kgs/isigubhu

[Iyini i-Andrographis?]

I-Andrographis paniculata isitshalo saminyaka yonke esinambithekayo esibabayo, esibizwa ngokuthi “Inkosi Yezinyosi.” Inezimbali ezimhlophe-nsomi futhi idabuka e-Asia naseNdiya lapho iye yaziswa khona amakhulu eminyaka ngezinzuzo zayo eziningi zokwelapha. Kule minyaka eyishumi edlule, i-andrographis iye yaduma eMelika lapho ivame ukusetshenziswa khona iyodwa futhi ihlanganiswe namanye amakhambi ngezinjongo ezihlukahlukene zezempilo.

[Isebenza kanjani?]

Ngokusho kwe-Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, isithako esisebenzayo ku-andrographis i-andrographolides. Ngenxa ye-andrographolides, i-andrographis inezindawo ezinamandla zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antimalarial. Iphinde ibe nezindawo zokulwa namagciwane, okusho ukuthi ingasiza ekulweni nokuvimbela izifo ezivela kumagciwane ayingozi njengamagciwane, amagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-andrographis iyi-antioxidant enamandla futhi ingasiza ekuvimbeleni ukulimala okubangelwa ama-radical mahhala kumaseli akho kanye ne-DNA.

[Umsebenzi]

Amakhaza kanye Nomkhuhlane

Ososayensi bathole ukuthi i-andrographis isiza ekukhuliseni amasosha omzimba ngokugqugquzela ukukhiqizwa komzimba kwamasosha omzimba nama-macrophage, okungamangqamuzana amakhulu egazi amhlophe abulala amagciwane ayingozi. Isetshenziselwa kokubili ukuvimbela nokwelashwa komkhuhlane ovamile, futhi ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi i-echinacea yaseNdiya. Kungase kusize ekwehliseni ubulukhuni bezimpawu zamakhaza njengokungalali, imfiva, ukuphuma kwamanzi emakhaleni kanye nomphimbo obuhlungu.

Umdlavuza, Izifo Ezibangelwa Amagciwane kanye Nempilo Yenhliziyo

I-Andrographis ingase futhi isize ekuvimbeleni nasekwelapheni umdlavuza, futhi izifundo zokuqala ezenziwa kumashubhu okuhlola zathola ukuthi okukhishwe kwe-andrographis kuyasiza ekwelapheni isisu, isikhumba, i-prostate kanye nomdlavuza wamabele. Ngenxa yezakhiwo zekhambi ezilwa namagciwane, i-andrographis isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-herpes futhi okwamanje isacutshungulwa njengokwelashwa kwe-Aids ne-HIV futhi. I-Andrographis iphinde ithuthukise impilo yenhliziyo futhi ingasiza ekuvimbeleni ukwakheka kwamahlule egazi kanye nokuncibilikisa amahlule egazi asevele akhiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitshalo siphumuza imisipha ebushelelezi ezindongeni zemithambo yegazi futhi ngaleyo ndlela sisiza ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi ophakeme.

Izinzuzo Ezengeziwe

I-Andrographis isetshenziselwa ukukhuthaza impilo ye-gallbladder nempilo yokugaya. Kuyasiza futhi ukusekela nokuqinisa isibindi futhi isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa namanye amakhambi ekwakhiweni okuningana kwe-Ayurvedic ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwesibindi. Ekugcineni, izingcaphuno ze-andrographis ezithathwe ngomlomo zitholakale zisiza ukuqeda ubuthi benyoka.

Umthamo kanye nezinyathelo zokuqapha

Umthamo wokwelapha we-andrographis ngu-400 mg, kabili ngosuku, kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-10. Nakuba i-andrographis ibhekwa njengephephile kubantu, i-NYU Langone Medical Centre ixwayisa ngokuthi ucwaningo lwezilwane lusikisela ukuthi ingase iphazamise inzalo. I-Andrographis ingase ibangele imiphumela emibi engadingeki njengekhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhathala, ukungezwani komzimba, isicanucanu, isifo sohudo, ukunambitheka okushintshile nobuhlungu kuma-lymph nodes. Kungase futhi kuhlanganyele nemithi ethile futhi njenganoma yisiphi isithako esisetshenziswayo kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha isitshalo.

I-UCI Chem 51C: I-Organic Chemistry (Spring 2015)
I-Lec 24. I-Organic Chemistry - I-Fischer Projections
Buka isifundo esiphelele: https://ocw.uci.edu/courses/chem_51c_organic_chemistry.html
Umfundisi: Susan King, Ph.D.

Ilayisensi: Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
Imigomo Yokusebenzisa: https://ocw.uci.edu/info
Izifundo ezengeziwe ku-https://ocw.uci.edu

Incazelo: Lena ingxenye yesithathu (neyokugcina) yochungechunge lwe-organic chemistry. Izihloko ezihlanganisiwe zihlanganisa: Imiqondo eyisisekelo ehlobene nenhlanganisela yekhabhoni egcizelela ithiyori yesakhiwo kanye nemvelo yokuhlangana kwamakhemikhali, i-stereochemistry, izindlela zokusabela, kanye nezakhiwo ze-spectroscopic, zomzimba, kanye namakhemikhali zezigaba eziyinhloko zezinhlanganisela zekhabhoni.

I-Organic Chemistry (Chem 51C) iyingxenye ye-OpenChem: https://ocw.uci.edu/collections/open_chemistry.html
Le vidiyo iyingxenye yezifundo zezinga lezifundo ezingama-27 ezinesihloko esithi "Organic Chemistry" ezifundiswa e-UC Irvine nguSolwazi Susan King.

Ibhaliswe ngoMeyi 29, 2015

Inkomba Yezihloko:
00:41 - ama-monosaccharides
01:08 - I-Fischer Projection
12:16 - I-disaccharide
13:04 - i-oligosaccharide
13:35 -I-Polysaccharide
14:01 - I-Monosaccharide ingahlukaniswa Ngemibandela Emithathu
15:33 - Umndeni wakwa-D Woshukela
17:39 - Umndeni wakwa-L Woshukela
23:09 - Epimers
25:01 - Izakhiwo zama-Cyclic of Monosaccharides
44:08 - I-Haworth Projection
45:15 - Ukuguqulwa Kwesihlalo

Isichasiso esidingekayo: King, Susan.Chem 51C (UCI OpenCourseWare: University of California, Irvine), https://ocw.uci.edu/courses/chem_51c_organic_chemistry.html. [Idethi yokufinyelela]. Ilayisensi: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en_US).

'Ukuthuthukiswa Kwabesilisa Kwemvelo Konke,' Umqambi ozinze e-Boston uMichael Veloso's izilungiselelo ezihlakaniphile zamakwaya zemibhalo ye-imeyili yogaxekile. Umsebenzi, owenziwa lapha ngu-Allegra Martin, useminyakazweni emihlanu:

I. Fwd: Bengibheka iphrofayili yakho (iqala ngo-0:01)
II. (akukho sihloko) (iqala ngo-1:21)
III. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwandisa i-p_e.n|s yakho kuphela. uhambo lwezinwele zekhanda (luqala ngo-3:35)
IV. isitha (siqala ngo-5:40)
V. Amantombazane ethu yi-verry yuonng abahambele umcimbi (iqala ngo-6:56)

Isizindalwazi sikaMichael Veloso singatholakala ku-https://mjveloso.com/
Imibhalo yama-imeyili kagaxekile ilinganiselwa ngezansi, kodwa ingabonakala kangcono ngendlela yawo eluhlaza kokuthi https://mjveloso.com/works/all-natural-male-enhancement/

I. Fwd: Bengibheka iphrofayili yakho (iqala ngo-0:01)

Sawubona, igama lami ngingu-Tiffany! (cwayiza)
Umngane wami uthe ungumuntu opholile futhi kufanele ngixhumane nawe!
Ngibheke iphrofayili yakho futhi ngacabanga ukuthi ngizokuthinta.
Ngiyathanda ukuhlangana nabantu abasha, ngiyathanda nokukhuluma. Ngisanda kuthola ikhamera yami yevidiyo isebenza ukuze ungibone! Akukubizi lutho uma ufuna ukungibuka/ukungibona! Awudingi ngisho nekhamera yakho yevidiyo! Leli akulona igama lami lesikrini, kodwa abangani. Ukuze ungithinte udinga ukuya kusayithi lami siqu (ungakhathazeki yisayithi YAMAHHALA efana ne-Yahoo!) iyona ndlela kuphela yokuxhumana nami! Isayithi lami lomuntu siqu:
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Okuhle kakhulu kothando nokuzithoba, Tiffany

II. (akukho sihloko) (iqala ngo-1:21)

Ehlezi ekhaya ebhoreka . Thola usuku oluvela kithi lapha
Yini obuyicinga?
Ucansi olushisayo
Umama oshadile
Ubudlelwano obuhlala isikhathi eside
Thola konke okudingayo lapha

III. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwandisa i-p_e.n|s yakho kuphela. uhambo lwezinwele zekhanda (luqala ngo-3:35)

Sawubona. Ngiyazi ngenkinga yakho ndoda.

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ingqondo evuselelwe nikela isilungisi esingahloniphekile

Funda i-M0R_E.

IV. isitha (siqala ngo-5:40)

Rosario Wu,(
Uhulumeni akafuni ngidayise
UndergroundCD !Hlola owakwakho kanye nabasebenzi
Ziphenye Owakho UMLANDO WE-CREDIT
ukugebenga umuntu PC!Thola ipasipoti entsha!
Zinyamalale edolobheni lakho
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,thinta ,ihule
,ammonia ,isicefe .

V. I-giIrs yethu i-verry yuonng abahambele umcimbi (iqala ngo-6:56)

U-Clara unobuso obuhle, i-hoI puusssy, i-Iong Iegs chloroplast's

Weza.. Ngaliqhumisa ipipi sabhema futhi.. Liechtenstein

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Kuhle uma lawa ma-girII ezozibeka kukhamera ama-buc= ambalwa
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