Propolis ufa, monga dzina lake likunenera, ndi aphula mankhwala. Ndi mankhwala a propolis oyengedwa kuchokera ku phula loyera lochokera ku phula loyambirira pa kutentha pang'ono, kuphwanyidwa ndi kutentha pang'ono ndikuwonjezedwa ndi zinthu zodyedwa komanso zachipatala komanso zothandizira. Amakondedwa ndi ogula ambiri, koma momwe mungasiyanitsire ufa woona ndi wabodza wa phula?
Kumvetsetsa njira yosiyanitsapropolis ufa, choyamba tiyenera kumvetsetsa njira yopangira ufa wa phula. Phula ufa amagwiritsa ntchito umisiri wamakono kuti awumitse sera yoyeretsedwa ya phula yotuluka ndi mpweya wotentha, kuphwanya ndi kutchinga chipika chouma cha phula, kenaka yikani anticoagulant superfine silika ku phula, ndiyeno kupeza phula ufa.
Zigawo zazikulu za ufa wa phula ndi phula loyeretsedwa ndi silika. The tinthu kukula ndi oyeretsedwa phula zili ufa phula akhoza lizilamuliridwa kuchokera 30% ~ 80%, ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana wothandiza akhoza kukonzekera malinga ndi zofunika kasitomala. Choncho, khalidwe la phula ufa zimagwirizana ndi zomwe zayeretsedwa phula anawonjezera ndi zabwino kukula kwa ufa. Akuti muzimvetsera kwambiri zomwe zili mu phula loyeretsedwa posankha ufa wa phula. Mwachilengedwe, ufa wa phula wokhala ndi phula loyeretsedwa uli ndi thanzi labwino pathupi.